SIDRA FIRDOUS; DR. SYEDA SAADIA. The Concept of Social Protection in the Makkan Period: Traditions of Ḥilf and Jiwār and Their Civilizational Significance: A Research Review. Journal of Religion and Society, [S. l.], v. 4, n. 02, p. 927–940, 2025. Disponível em: https://islamicreligious.com/index.php/Journal/article/view/375. Acesso em: 22 jan. 2026.