Muhammad Amdad Ullah, Dr Farhadullah, Dr. Zia Ur Rehman. The reasons for atheism, its effects, and its refutation in the Quranic and intellectual perspective. JRS [Internet]. 2025 Sep. 15 [cited 2025 Sep. 17];4(01):812-28. Available from: https://islamicreligious.com/index.php/Journal/article/view/269